By default, a pivot table does not contain data because its structure is not defined. To define the structure, use the tab in the pivot table settings pane.
The tab includes the following sections:
• This section includes the list of all selected columns of the initial table (the fields). To set the structure of the pivot table, add the fields from the section to the , , , and sections.
• Add the fields which will become the headings of the pivot table rows to this section.
• Add the fields which will become the headings of the pivot table columns to this section.
• Add the fields whose values will be used for calculations to this section.
• If necessary, add the fields that will be used to filter data in the pivot table to this section. Filters allow you to set the level of detail of the data and change the way the table looks.
Fields from the section can be added to the and sections manually or automatically. If fields are added automatically, they are allocated between the and areas according to the data type: •If a field contains text values, it will be moved to the section. •If a field contains numeric values, it will be moved to the section. To automatically distribute fields between the and sections, follow these steps for each of these fields: 1.In the section, hover the cursor over the title of the field which needs to be moved to the or sections. 2.Click . To add fields to the and sections manually, drag and drop them into the appropriate sections while holding down the left mouse button, or do the following for each field: 1.In the section, hover the cursor over the field which needs to be moved to the or sections. 2.Click . 3.In the menu that appears, select the section in which you want to add the field. Calculated fields created in a third-party application can only be moved to the section.
Adding fields from the section to other sections is done manually, similar to adding fields to the and sections. |
Moving fields from one section to another is done manually, similar to adding fields from the section to the other section in the . |
In any section other than the section, you can change the order of the fields in the list. The position of the field in the list determines the position of the corresponding field in the pivot table. To change the position of a field relative to other fields in the list, drag it to the desired location in the list while holding down the left mouse button, or do the following: 1.Hover the mouse cursor on the field and click . 2.In the drop-down menu, select the desired command: • Move the field to the beginning of the list. • Swap the selected field and the previous field. • Swap the selected filed and the next field. • Move the field to the end of the list. The drop-down menu commands depend on the position of the selected field in the list. |
You can rename any field in the pivot table if needed. You may not use formulas or functions as names, or repeat existing field names in the pivot table.
To rename a field, follow the steps below: 1.Hover the mouse cursor on the field and click . 2.From the drop-down menu, select . 3.In the dialog box, specify the name of the field and click . The name of the field in the tab will change. When you hover the mouse cursor over a field, a tooltip with its current and original name will be displayed. |
The function for data calculation for a field added to the section is selected automatically. •If a field contains numeric data, the function is selected. •If a field contains text data, the function is selected. To use another function for the data in this field, do the following: 1.In the section, expand the drop-down list of functions available for this field. 2.Select the desired function from the drop-down list. For calculated fields created in a third-party application, the function is automatically selected. No other data calculation function is available.
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To delete a field from any section of the pivot table, do one of the following: •Hover the mouse cursor over the title of this field and click . •Hold down the left mouse button and drag the field from the current area to the section. To delete a field from all areas of the pivot table to which it is added, do the following: 1.In the section, hover the cursor over the title of the field. 2.Click . |