ROUNDDOWN
The ROUNDDOWN function rounds a value down to a specified number of places before or after the decimal point.
This can be useful when you need to ensure that the result does not exceed a certain value, for example, in calculations related to budgets or inventories.
Syntax
ROUNDDOWN(value, places)
| Argument | Description | Permitted values |
|---|---|---|
| value | Number for rounding | Numerical value or reference to a cell containing a number |
| places | Number of decimal places to which the number needs to be rounded (down) | Integer (can be negative) or a reference to a cell containing a number |
Examples of use
Rounding a number down to the nearest whole number
=ROUNDDOWN(3.8, 0)
Result: 3.
Rounding a number down to one decimal place
=ROUNDDOWN(5.67, 1)
Result: 5.6.
Rounding a number down to the nearest hundred with a negative value
=ROUNDDOWN(12345, -2)
Result: 12,300.
Notes
- The ROUNDDOWN function always rounds numbers down.
- If the value of the places argument is positive, the number is rounded down to that number of decimal places.
- If the value of the places argument is negative, the number is rounded down to the nearest whole number, tens, hundreds, and so forth.